{"id":75,"date":"2009-02-27T20:15:20","date_gmt":"2009-02-27T18:15:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/?p=75"},"modified":"2020-09-05T01:32:03","modified_gmt":"2020-09-04T23:32:03","slug":"ti-o-radioerasitechnismos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/ti-o-radioerasitechnismos\/","title":{"rendered":"<!--:el-->\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<!--:--><!--:en-->What Amateur Radio is<!--:-->"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--:el-->\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03c9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c8\u03c9 <strong>\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03a1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<\/strong>. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae <strong>\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u0395\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong> (<strong>F<\/strong>.<strong>A<\/strong>.<strong>Q<\/strong>.), \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc. \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03c9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03ad\u03bb\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03bb\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 <strong>\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong> \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2<\/strong> \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03ce \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c9 e-mail \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>info<\/strong> <\/span>@ <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>voustros <\/strong><\/span>DOT <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>com<\/strong><\/span>.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">1. \u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_123\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-123\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/02\/hf.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-123\" title=\"Icom HF Transceiver\" alt=\"Icom HF Transceiver\" src=\"http:\/\/www.voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/02\/hf-300x219.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"219\" srcset=\"https:\/\/voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/02\/hf-300x219.jpg 300w, https:\/\/voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/02\/hf.jpg 342w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-123\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Icom HF Transceiver<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u039f 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\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u039f\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b5 \u03a5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 &#8220;\u0395\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7&#8221; \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd (commercial services) \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 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style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">2. \u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2<\/span> <\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u03a1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03c9\u03bd (\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03ae \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1) \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 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\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 [\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc &#8211; \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u00ab\u03ad\u03ba\u03b3\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u00bb \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9]<\/li>\n<li>\u039d\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 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\u03a1\/\u0395 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 &#8211; \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 fixed \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2,<\/p>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 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\u03b5\u03ba\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 (\u03a1\/\u03a3) \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd (\u03c0.\u03c7. AM: 540 Khz &#8211; 1.600 Khz \u03ae FM 88 &#8211; 108 Mhz).\u00a0 \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u0394\u0395\u039d \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd C.B. (Citizen&#8217;s Band) \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 27 MHz \u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd P.M.R. \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd UHF. \u038c\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u0394\u0395\u039d \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u0394\u0395\u039d \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">4. \u03a4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333399;\">;<\/span><\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_125\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-125\" style=\"width: 167px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/02\/antenna.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-125\" title=\"Antenna &amp; tower\" alt=\"\u039a\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd &amp; \u03c0\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2\" src=\"http:\/\/www.voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/02\/antenna-167x300.jpg\" width=\"167\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/02\/antenna-167x300.jpg 167w, https:\/\/voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/02\/antenna.jpg 223w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 167px) 100vw, 167px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-125\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u039a\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 &amp; \u03c0\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p align=\"justify\">\u039f \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1, \u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">\u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 &#8211; \u03a1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">\u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">\u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0397\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u039a\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2, \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">\u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 (modes) \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd (\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2&#8230; \u03c0.\u03c7. \u03c4\u03bf mode BPSK \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2)<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">\u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 (LF, HF, VHF, UHF, SHF \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 &#8230;)<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">\u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 (SAT operations), \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd (DX), \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03c0.\u03c7. APRS \u03ae ARDF), \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 (contests), \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03ba.\u03bb.\u03c0.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">5. \u03a4\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333399;\">;<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03c2: \u0395\u03c5\u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c6\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c6\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf (\u03b1\u03bd \u03b2\u03ad\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 active \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 HF [\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ad\u03b1 \u03ba\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1]), \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ad\u03c2 (\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2&#8230;)<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">6. \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333399;\">;<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u039f\u03a7\u0399! \u03a3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7! \u039f \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd, \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a0\u03ac\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2: \u03a0\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2, \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03a3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af, \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03ba.\u03b1.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">7. \u03a0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bf \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333399;\">; <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u03a0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5<\/span>; <\/span><\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124\" style=\"width: 236px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/02\/marconi.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-124\" title=\"Guglielmo Marconi\" alt=\"Guglielmo Marconi\" src=\"http:\/\/www.voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/02\/marconi.jpg\" width=\"236\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Guglielmo Marconi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Guglielmo Marconi (\u0393\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03bb\u03bc\u03bf \u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9) \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 20\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 (\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af \u03c4\u03bf 1902), \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03cd\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd (LW) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd (MW) \u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd 88 \u03b1\u03c3\u03cd\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 &#8220;<strong>Official Wireless Blue Book<\/strong>&#8221; \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>Wireless Association of America<\/strong>, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03cc\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 1909. \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b7 &#8220;<strong>\u03a5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u0395\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7<\/strong>&#8221; &#8211; &#8220;<strong>Radio Amateur Service<\/strong>&#8221; \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf <em>\u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03a1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039f\u03c5\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03b3\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd<\/em>, \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 1927.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">8. OK, \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03af \u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c1\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333399;\">; <\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af \u03c4\u03b1 3 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 (3.000.000) \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03af.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">9. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 hobby \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333399;\">; <\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u038c\u03c7\u03b9, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5! \u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd (\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 YL&#8217;s = Young Ladies)<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">10. \u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03c9<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333399;\">; <\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5! \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ae\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 (\u03b4\u03bb\u03b4. \u03c4\u03b1 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/?p=147\">\u03a3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u039c\u03bf\u03c1\u03c2<\/a> \u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 CW) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 [\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2]. \u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03ae (\u03c0.\u03c7. SSB \u03ae FM), \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u03a1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf RTTY, BPSK, Radio FAX, Pactor \u03ba.\u03b1.)<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">11. \u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333399;\">; <\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u039c\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u039a\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (\u0394.\u0394.\u039a.), \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Call Sign, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9. \u03a4\u03bf \u0394.\u0394.\u039a. \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2. [\u03c0.\u03c7. SV6JHQ = <strong>SV6<\/strong>: \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1, \u0389\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 <strong>JH<\/strong><strong>Q<\/strong>]<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">12. \u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333399;\">; <\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03a5.\u039c.\u0395. \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a6\u0395\u039a 1579 \u0392 \/ 2002. \u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u00ab<a href=\"http:\/\/www.voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/?p=180\">\u03a1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1<\/a>\u00bb<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">13. \u03a0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03c9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ce \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333399;\">;<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0398\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 &#8211; \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03a5.\u039c.\u0395. \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd. \u03a0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1, \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c3\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \/ \u03c3\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf \/ \u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7. \u0395\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1 \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03bb\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2!<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">14. \u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333399;\">;<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd <strong>\u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2<\/strong>, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b5 \u03bf \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 <strong>Paul M<\/strong>. <strong>Segal<\/strong>, <strong>W9EEA<\/strong>, \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 1928. \u039f \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03bb\u03c6\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf \u03c5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03a4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u039f \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u039f \u0395\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2<\/strong><em> <\/em><em>\u03a0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad \u03b4\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd &#8220;\u03b1\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1&#8221; \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd. \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03be\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03cd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9&#8217; \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd \u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u039f \u0395\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 <\/strong><strong><\/strong><em>\u039f\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3&#8217; \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03ba\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u039f \u0395\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2<\/strong><em> <\/em><em>\u039f \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2.\u00a0 \u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 &#8220;\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2&#8221; \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u039f \u0395\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ac\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 <\/strong><em>\u0391\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf, \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd. \u039d\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u039f \u0395\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 <\/strong><strong><\/strong><em>\u039f \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u039f \u0395\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><em> <\/em><em>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u039a\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2: \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf web site \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>SV1DEQ<\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">&#8212;-<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd &#8211; \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/span><\/strong><\/span>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Wikipedia<\/strong> &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Amateur_radio\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Amateur_radio<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0395.\u0395.\u03a1.<\/strong> &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.raag.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u0388\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>I<\/strong>.<strong>T<\/strong>.<strong>U<\/strong>. &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.itu.int\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">International Telecommunication Union<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>I.A.R.U.<\/strong> &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.iaru.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">International Amateur Radio Union<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>I.A.R.U. Region 1<\/strong> &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.iaru-r1.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">International Amateur Radio Union &#8211; Region 1<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>A.R.R.L.<\/strong> &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.arrl.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">American Radio Relay Legaue<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>R.S.G.B.<\/strong> &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.rsgb.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Radio Society of Great Britain<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u039f\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>SV1DEQ &#8211; <\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/egnatia.ee.auth.gr\/~gmetaxas\/amateur_radio\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/egnatia.ee.auth.gr\/~gmetaxas\/amateur_radio\/<\/a><strong> <\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8212;-<\/p>\n<h3><strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u0388\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 1.0 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 28\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a6\u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2009 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd SV6JHQ<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><!--:--><!--:en-->In this page i will try to explain <strong>what exactly Radio Amateur is<\/strong>. In the following text, you will find some <strong>Frequently Asked Questions<\/strong> (<strong>F<\/strong>.<strong>A<\/strong>.<strong>Q<\/strong>.) that regard the most common questions there are about Amateur Radio. Also, i hope that this page will be useful to other fellow licensed radio-amateurs.<\/p>\n<p>If you feel that you have something to say or to send so to include in this page, then please mail me your <strong>comments<\/strong>, your <strong>suggestions <\/strong>or other <strong>information <\/strong>so to update the page. I will be glad to have your mail at <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>info<\/strong> <\/span>@ <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>voustros <\/strong><\/span>DOT <span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>com<\/strong><\/span>.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">1. What Amateur Radio is<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_123\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-123\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/02\/hf.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-123\" title=\"Icom HF Transceiver\" alt=\"Icom HF Transceiver\" src=\"http:\/\/www.voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/02\/hf-300x219.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"219\" srcset=\"https:\/\/voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/02\/hf-300x219.jpg 300w, https:\/\/voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/02\/hf.jpg 342w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-123\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Icom HF Transceiver<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The Amateur Radio is called formally &#8220;<strong>Amateur Service<\/strong>&#8220;. The complete definition of the Amateur Service according to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.itu.int\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>I<\/strong>.<strong>T<\/strong>.<strong>U<\/strong>.<\/a> (<strong>International Telecommunication Union<\/strong>), is the following:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\">The amateur and amateur-satellite services are for qualified persons of any age who are interested in radio technique solely with a personal aim and without pecuniary interest. These services present an opportunity for self-training, intercommunication, and technical investigations.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The name &#8220;Amateur Service&#8221; was adopted during the first years so to distinguish from the commercial telecommunication services (like for example, commercial TV and RADIO networks, maritime communications, military communications, etc.).<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">2. What Amateur Radio Operator is<\/span> <\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Radio Amateur Operator is the person that has the legal right (after an examination process to a state authority, ministry or other organization) to conduct the following actions:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li>To construct and operate radiocommunication devices [only the Amateur Radio Operators have this privilege &#8211; all other telecommunication users are obliged to use devices that have &#8220;type approoval&#8221; and they do not have the right to construct those devices]<\/li>\n<li>To conduct any kind of technical investigations so to advance the radiocommunication techniques<\/li>\n<li>To conduct radiocommunications in normal or emergency situations<\/li>\n<li>To transmit in any frequency of the assigned frequency spectrum, as he wishes &#8211; opposite to other users that they are obliged to restrict in fixed frequencies or channels.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Also,<\/p>\n<p>The amateur radio operators are not work professionally in the telecommunications industry. Amongst them there are people of any age, sex and origin. But, they have in common the avocation with the radio communication as well as with electronics. In addition, they advance the international friendship and the help to each other.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">3. What is NOT Amateur Radio<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Amateur radio is not the pirate (= non licensed) transmissions with music or other programs. Also, the communications between citizens using C.B. transceivers is NOT amateur radio or the use of the P.M.R transceivers. All above are NOT amateur radio and the people involving are definitely NOT amateur radio operators.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">4. What Amateur Radio offers<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333399;\">?<\/span><\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_125\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-125\" style=\"width: 167px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/02\/antenna.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-125\" title=\"Antenna &amp; tower\" alt=\"\u039a\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd &amp; \u03c0\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2\" src=\"http:\/\/www.voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/02\/antenna-167x300.jpg\" width=\"167\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/02\/antenna-167x300.jpg 167w, https:\/\/voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/02\/antenna.jpg 223w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 167px) 100vw, 167px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-125\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Amateur Station Antenna<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p align=\"justify\">The amateur radio offers as well self-training to the people that are active in it. To be more specific, the active radio amateurs are sure interested in the following issues:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Radioelectronics<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Antenna design and construction \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Electromagnetic waves propagation for local and DX communications<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Transmitters \/ Receivers \/ transmission modes (we must note that many modes has discovred by radio amateurs&#8230; for example, BPSK and other modes)<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Frequency spectrum (LF, HF, VHF, UHF, SHF and upper &#8230;)<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">And with many other issues, such as satelite communications, DX communications, direction \/ position finding communications (APRS or ARDF), participation in contests, radio amateur awards, etc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">5. What other Amateur Radio offers<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333399;\">?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Many more! Some of them are: A lot of pleasant and useful filled hours, friends all over the world, know-how about the telecommunications as well as electronic kits construction and prototyping (if your hand is good in soldering of course!).<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">6. Only the Amateur Radio operators are benefit<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333399;\">?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>NO! Not at all! The amateur radio is offers widely in the community, in cases of emergencies, the know-how the capabilities, the eqippment and the help of amateur radio operators.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">7. How the Amateur Radio founded<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333399;\">? <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Where and when<\/span>? <\/span><\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124\" style=\"width: 236px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/02\/marconi.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-124\" title=\"Guglielmo Marconi\" alt=\"Guglielmo Marconi\" src=\"http:\/\/www.voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/02\/marconi.jpg\" width=\"236\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Guglielmo Marconi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>After the successful experiments of Guglielmo Marconi during the first years of the 20th century (1902), there were many that would like to continue the expiriments in long range telecommunications. The frequencies used then was the Long Waves (LW) and Medium Waves (MW).<\/p>\n<p>There are logs from 88 wireless stations in the book &#8220;<strong>Official Wireless Blue Book<\/strong>&#8221; from <strong>Wireless Association of America<\/strong>, that was published in 1909. Formal, the &#8220;<strong>Radio Amateur Service<\/strong>&#8221; was recognized during the <em>International Radiotelegraphy Congess of Whasington <\/em>, in 1927.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">8. OK, you are nice people, but how many are you<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333399;\">? <\/span><\/h3>\n<p>There are not such data but the estimation of a total of amateur radio stations internationally are more than 3 million (3.000.000).<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">9. Is it a men&#8217;s hobby<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333399;\">? <\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Not at all! During last years the number of woman radio amateur operators is constantly increased (they called YL&#8217;s = Young Ladies)<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">10. And must I know these &#8216;sounds&#8217; so to &#8216;speak&#8217;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333399;\">? <\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Again not at all! These sounds (Morse signals = C.W. communications) is only a way to communicate [and to be precise, the older one!]. There many more communication modes, like &#8216;voice&#8217; (SSB or FM), the use of digital signals (Radioteletype RTTY, BPSK, Radio FAX, Pactor. etc.)<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">11. And how is every station recognized<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333399;\">? <\/span><\/h3>\n<p>With the use of the International Call Sign (or in short &#8216;callsign&#8217;), The call sign includes information about the country, the region and your station&#8217;s name [for example SV6JHQ = <strong>SV6<\/strong>: Greece, Epirus, <em>station<\/em> <strong>JHQ<\/strong>]<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">12. Legal papers about Amateur Radio in Greece<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333399;\">? <\/span><\/h3>\n<p>There is a Descision of the Communications Minister named FEK 1579 \u0392 \/ 2002. Please see the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/?p=180\">related page<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">13. How can I take part<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #333399;\">?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>You must pass a general examination from the proper authority. Please contact the nearest Amateur Radio union \/ club. There you will find everything you may need!<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">&#8212;-<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Other sources of Information &#8211; Links<\/span><\/strong><\/span>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Wikipedia<\/strong> &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Amateur_radio\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Amateur_radio<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>R.A.A.G.<\/strong> &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.raag.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Radio Amateurs Association of Greece<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>I<\/strong>.<strong>T<\/strong>.<strong>U<\/strong>. &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.itu.int\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">International Telecommunication Union<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>I.A.R.U.<\/strong> &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.iaru.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">International Amateur Radio Union<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>I.A.R.U. Region 1<\/strong> &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.iaru-r1.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">International Amateur Radio Union &#8211; Region 1<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>A.R.R.L.<\/strong> &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.arrl.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">American Radio Relay Legaue<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>R.S.G.B.<\/strong> &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.rsgb.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Radio Society of Great Britain<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>SV1DEQ pages &#8211; <\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/egnatia.ee.auth.gr\/~gmetaxas\/amateur_radio\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/egnatia.ee.auth.gr\/~gmetaxas\/amateur_radio\/<\/a> [in greek]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8212;-<\/p>\n<h3><strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\">What Amateur Radio is<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong style=\"font-size: 1em;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">Version 1.0 &#8211; 2009, February 28th, from SV6JHQ<\/span><\/strong><!--:--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03c9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c8\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03a1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u0395\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd (F.A.Q.), \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc. \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bb\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03c9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03ad\u03bb\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2. \u0395\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/ti-o-radioerasitechnismos\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\"><!--:el-->\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<!--:--><!--:en-->What Amateur Radio is<!--:--><\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[28,34,37,29,23,14,22,31,21,36,35,33,27,26,25,24,39,20,43,18,17,19,42,30,32,41,40,16,15,13,44,38],"class_list":["post-75","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-faq","tag-aprs","tag-bpsk","tag-call-sign","tag-contest","tag-hf","tag-itu","tag-lf","tag-marconi","tag-mode","tag-pactor","tag-radio-fax","tag-rtty","tag-sat","tag-shf","tag-uhf","tag-vhf","tag-asyrmatos","tag-diadosi","tag-ekpompi","tag-ektaktes-anagkes","tag-ereyna","tag-ilektroniki","tag-keraia","tag-koinoniki-prosfora","tag-markoni","tag-mikrofono","tag-pompodektis","tag-radioepikoinonia","tag-radioerasitechnis","tag-radioerasitechnismos","tag-stathmos","tag-fek-1579v2002"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=75"}],"version-history":[{"count":63,"href":"https:\/\/voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":316,"href":"https:\/\/voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75\/revisions\/316"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=75"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=75"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/voustros.com\/sv6jhq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=75"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}